Table 3. Valve Lesions Versus Complications.
| Total n (%) | Mitral stenosis n (%) | Mitral regurgitation n (%) | Aortic stenosis n (%) | Aortic Regurgitation n (%) | |
| Total cases | 309 (100) | 104 (33.6) | 280 (90.6) | 8 (2.6) | 128 (41.4) |
| Age, median (IQR) | 30 (20) | 33 (15) | 30 (14) | 30 (14) | 29 (19) |
| Gender | |||||
| Male | 113 (36.6) | 31 (27.4) | 102 (90.3) | 4 (3.5) | 45 (39.8) |
| Female | 196 (63.5) | 73 (37.2) | 178 (90.8) | 4 (2.0) | 83 (42.4) |
| Complications | |||||
| Heart failure | 145 (46.9) | 54 (37.2) | 131 (90.3) | 1 (0.7) | 58 (40.0) |
| ARF | 35 (11.4) | 9 (25.7) | 33 (94.3) | 0 | 10 (28.6) |
| Stroke | 4 (1.3) | 2 (50) | 4 (100) | 0 | 2 (50) |
| Infective endocarditis | 14 (4.5) | 5 (35.7) | 13 (92.9) | 0 | 6 (42.8) |
| Atrial fibrillation | 43 (13.9) | 25 (58.1) | 35 (81.4) | 0 | 14 (32.6) |
| Dimensions | |||||
| Mean LVEDD (mm) | 58 ± 17 | 48 ± 9 | 65 ± 13 | 50 ± 9 | 58 ± 14 |
| LVEDD > 55 mm | 265 (85.7) | 9 (8.7) | 219 (78.2) | 3 (37.5) | 56 (43.8) |
| Mean LVESD (mm) | 40 ± 11 | 33 ± 11 | 50 ± 13 | 37 ± 18 | 44 ± 15 |
| LVESD > 45 mm | 148 (47.8) | 5 (4.8) | 193 (68.9) | 3 (37.5) | 29 (22.5) |
| Mean LAD (mm) | 53 | 63 | 55 | 45 | 47 |
| Mean LVEF (%) | 59.7 | 67 | 54 | 59.5 | 56.3 |
| Systolic dysfunction | 101.9 (33) | 9 (9) | 126 (45) | 3 (12) | 38 (30) |
| Severity of valve lesion (%) | mild: moderate: severe | 23:28:49 | 20:28:52 | 24:53:23 | 13:41:46 |